Goto main content

Appendix – Conservation Relevance

The conservation relevance of all 43 biotopes was assessed based on the OSPAR threatened and declining habitats list and the FAO Vulnerable Marine Ecosystems habitat list (see Annex 5 in this NEAFC document) to aid translation into management relevant habitats. The results of that interpretation are presented below. More information is available upon request.

Table 1: List of the 43 mapped modelled biotopes and their potential conservation relevance. 

Name

Description (species, environment)

Conservation Potential

Conservation Category

Conservation Comment

GB_A

Ceramaster and Asbestopluma on finegrained substrates in Atlantic Water

NO

 

 

GB_3

Ditrupa on sand in Atlantic Water

NO

 

 

GB_4

Parastichopus, Kophobelemnon and sea urchins on fine-grained substrates in Atlantic Water

NO

 

 

GB_5

Kophobelemnon and Funiculina with Parastichopus on finegrained substrates in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Sea pens and burrowing megafauna

 

GB_S6

Lophelia coral reef with Mycale, Henricia, Primnoa and Paragorgia on unsorted sediments with sponge spicules in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Lophelia pertusa reef/ OSPAR:Coral gardens

We cannot split the Lophelia Reef and Coral Garden areas in the present analysis

GB_8

Phakellia, Munida, Parastichopus, Henricia and Bonellidae on unsorted sediments with coral gravel in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

 

GB_9

Phakellia, Munida and Henricia on unsorted sediments with coral gravel in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

 

GB_10

Munida on unsorted sediments in Atlantic Water

NO

 

 

GB_11

Brachiopods, sea stars, Bryozoans and sponges on unsorted sediments in Atlantic Water

NO

 

 

GB_12

Stylocordyla and other sponges on finegrained substrates in Atlantic Water

MAYBE

 

Styocordyla borealis not currently a conservation habitat indicator taxon, but sponge aggregations dominated by this taxon have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_13

Dense Geodidae with Hexadella, Henricia and Munida on unsorted sediments with sponge spicules in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

 

GB_14

Geodidae, Astrophorina, Stryphnus and Parastichopus  in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

 

GB_15

Henricia, Crossaster papposus and Stylocordyla on unsorted sediments in Atlantic Water

MAYBE

 

Styocordyla borealis not currently a conservation habitat indicator taxon, but sponge aggregations dominated by this taxon have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_19

Thenea, Stylocordyla, Henricia and Geodidae on unsorted sediments in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

Styocordyla borealis not currently a conservation habitat indicator taxon, but sponge aggregations dominated by this taxon have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_S20

Henricia, Thenea, Stylocordyla and Drifa on unsorted sediments in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

Styocordyla borealis not currently a conservation habitat indicator taxon, but sponge aggregations dominated by this taxon have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_22

Sea stars and Quasillina on finegrained substrates in Coastal Water

NO

 

 

GB_B

Lithothamnion and Serpulidae on hard bottoms in Atlantic Water

NO

 

 

GB_26

Stylocordyla, Crossaster papposus and anemones on finegrained substrates in Arctic intermediate Water

MAYBE

 

Styocordyla borealis not currently a conservation habitat indicator taxon, but sponge aggregations dominated by this taxon have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_27

Radicipes, Umbellula encrinus, Stylocordyla and ascidians on finegrained substrates in Arctic intermediate Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

May also have areas with OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations qualities. However Styocordyla borealis not currently a conservation habitat indicator taxon, but sponge aggregations dominated by this taxon have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_29

Thenea, Craniella polyura and Polymastiidae sponges on finegrained substrates in Barents Sea Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

 

GB_D

Craniella polyura, pink anemones and Hormathiidae on sandy mud in Barents Sea Water

NO

 

 

GB_35

Hormathiidae on finegrained substrates in Barents Sea Water

NO

 

 

GB_36

Gersemia and Hormathiidae on unsorted sediments in Barents Sea Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_37

Pelosina arboresens and Asbestopluma on finegrained substrates in Barents Sea Water

MAYBE

 

Asbestopluma sp. are not currently conservation habitat indicator taxa, but sponge aggregations dominated by these taxa have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_40

Nephtheidae on finegrained substrates in Barents Sea Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_C

Hormathiidae and Thenea on finegrained substrates in Barents Sea Water

YES

OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations

 

GB_E

Gersemia and Urasterias lincki on unsorted sediments in Barents Sea Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_44

Filigrana, Porella and Serpulidae on unsorted sediments in Barents Sea Water

MAYBE

 

Filograna sp. are not currently conservation habitat indicator taxa, but habitats dominated by these taxa have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_49

Serpullidae and pink anemones on unsorted sediments in Arctic Water

NO

 

 

GB_51

Nephtheidae, Nothria, Hormathiidae and Chlamys islandica  on unsorted sediments in Arctic Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_52

Sea urchins, pink anemones and Nephtheidae on unsorted sediments in Arctic Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_59

Zoanthidae, Nephtehidae, pink anemones and bacterial mats on unsorted sediments in Arctic intermediate Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_H

Nephtheidae and Zoanthidae on unsorted sediments in Arctic intermediate Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_63

Cerianthidae, Stylocordyla and Buccinium hydrophanum on finegrained substrates in Atlantic Water

YES

ICES: Tube-dwelling anemone aggregations

 

GB_64

Cerianthidae, Amphipoda and sea spiders on finegrained substrates in Norwegian Sea Deep Water

YES

ICES: Tube-dwelling anemone aggregations

 

GB_65

Nephtheidae and Stylocordyla on unsorted sediments in Norwegian Sea Deep Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_66

Nephtheidae, Hymenaster and pink anemones on unsorted sediments in Norwegian Sea Deep Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_67

Nephtheidae, Nothria and Gorgonocephalidae on unsorted sediments in Norwegian Sea Deep Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_G

Gorganocephalidae, Antedon, Drifa and Chondrocladia on unsorted sediments in Atlantic Water

YES

OSPAR: Coral gardens

 

GB_69

Cerianthidae and Ophiopleura borealis on finegrained substrates in Norwegian Sea Deep Water

YES

ICES: Tube-dwelling anemone aggregations

 

GB_70

Polychaeta sediment tubes and Stylocordyla on unsorted sediments in Norwegian Sea Deep Water

MAYBE

 

Styocordyla borealis not currently a conservation habitat indicator taxon, but sponge aggregations dominated by this taxon have yet to be assessed against conservation criteria

GB_72

Stalked crinoids, Nephtheidae, Hymenaster pellucidus, often with Bythocaris and Caulophacus arcticus on finegrained substrates in Norwegian Sea Deep Water

YES

ICES: Stalked crinoid aggregations

May also have areas with OSPAR:Coral Garden or OSPAR: Deep sea sponge aggregations qualities

GB_73

Eucratea, Thuiaria and Cucumaria on sand in Arctic Water

YES

Brunnpølsebunn